Компютъризирани системи за измерване на човешката фигура

Abstract

Flat pattern grading represents a process of systematic increase and decrease of pattern dimensions performed on a basic size flat pattern resulting in a certain range of sizes for the given pattern, whereas the style and design of the outfit are preserved in all sizes thus obtained. The specifications applied, in order to calculate the amount of increasing or decreasing of the basic size pattern in each area for a specific size, are prepared based on the data obtained from anthropometric measurements of the human body.The first anthropometric research on women was carried out in the United States in 1940.Recent researches for collecting anthropometric body data use scanners for taking measures. They record in 2- or 3-D the body form and positions, and then calculate the measures taken.